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Solena Materials raises £5m seed round from biotech investors to develop sustainable protein fibres for apparel

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Solena Materials
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James MacDonald; Paul Freemont; Milo Shaffer
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£5m
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London, United Kingdom
May 5, 2025

Solena Materials, a biomaterials company developing novel protein fibres for high-performance, intrinsically sustainable clothing, has secured £5m in investment in a seed funding round backed by Sir David Harding, SynBioVen and Insempra.

Using artificial intelligence-based methods to develop bespoke proteins, Solena Materials produces high-performance clothing fibres that are tough, soft to the touch, and biodegradable; now, with funding secured, they are on a clear pathway to scale.

The company offers bio-based solutions for the apparel industry, providing a more environmentally responsible alternative to currently prevalent petrochemical-derived, non-biodegradable performance materials whose environmental impact includes plastic pollution entering the water cycle through production and garment washing.

This funding will facilitate Solena’s expansion to larger facilities, allowing it to enhance its IP portfolio and start commercially supporting customers across the fashion and textiles industries. The company aims to launch its first product to market with a partner brand within the next three years.

Spun out of Imperial College London in 2022 by Dr James MacDonald, Prof. Paul Freemont, and Prof. Milo Shaffer, the company combines artificial intelligence with bio-based manufacturing. Solena's protein fibres are designed from the ground up using proprietary deep neural networks and software tools. This molecular-level design enables precise tuning of fibre properties—from tensile strength and elasticity to biodegradability and functional performance—unlocking new possibilities for technical textiles and next-generation apparel.

This investment is a strong vote of confidence in our mission to deliver the next generation of textile fibres. This funding will help us expand production capacity, reduce costs, and begin collaborating with partners to launch products made with Solena fibres. It marks an exciting step towards a future where sustainability and performance go hand in hand.
James MacDonald, Co-founder & CEO
Solena's technology offers an answer to the question of how fashion can ever be compatible with sustainability. Manufacturing wearable materials biologically could be the next revolution in clothing. Most clothing today is made of materials derived from fossil fuel feedstock. Hopefully, the materials of the future will be grown in vats.
David Harding, Investor
Investing in Solena Materials aligns perfectly with Insempra's mission to drive a regenerative revolution by developing sustainable, high-performance ingredients with nature. We are excited to accelerate Solena's innovative approach to creating biodegradable, non-oil-derived fibres that have the potential to transform the textile industry.
Jens Klein, CEO at Insempra
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